You & Your Sewage

Septic Tank or Cesspit... What's the Difference?

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Types of Sewage System:

Septic Tank or Cesspit

A septic tank and a cesspit are two different types of onsite sewage treatment systems that are used to treat and dispose of household waste. Both systems are commonly used in areas where a central sewer system is not available. In this article, we will discuss the differences between septic tanks and cesspits and the pros and cons of each system.

A Septic Tank

A septic tank is a large, underground container that is designed to treat and store household waste. The tank is typically made of concrete, fiberglass, or polyethylene and is buried in the ground. Inside the tank, waste is broken down by bacteria, which separates the liquid and solid waste. The liquid waste is then drained out of the tank and into a drain field, where it is further treated by bacteria before being released into the soil.

A Cesspit

A cesspit, on the other hand, is a large, underground container that is designed to store household waste. Unlike a septic tank, a cesspit does not have a mechanism for treating the waste. Instead, the waste is stored in the container until it needs to be pumped out and disposed of. Cesspits are typically used in areas where the soil is not suitable for a drain field, such as rocky or clay soils.

Advantages of a Septic Tank

The main advantage of a septic tank is that it provides a high level of treatment for household waste. This means that the liquid waste released into the soil is much cleaner and poses less of a risk to the environment. Additionally, septic tanks require less maintenance than cesspits, as they only need to be pumped out every 3 to 5 years, depending on the size of the tank and the number of people in the household.

Advantages of a Cesspit

The main advantage of a cesspit is that it requires less space than a septic tank. Cesspits are smaller in size and can be buried shallower in the ground, which makes them a good option for properties with limited space. Additionally, cesspits are less expensive to install than septic tanks.

Septic Tank or Cesspit: Conclusion

In conclusion, a septic tank and a cesspit are two different types of onsite sewage treatment systems that are used to treat and dispose of household waste. Both systems have their own pros and cons, and the best option for a particular property will depend on the specific needs and requirements of the property.

If you’re considering installing a septic tank or cesspit, it is important to consult with a professional septic technician to determine which system is best for your property. They will be able to provide you with expert advice and guidance on how to properly maintain your septic system.

So, It is important to do your research and choose the right option for your property to ensure that your septic system is functioning correctly, and your household waste is being treated and disposed of properly.